Sunday 21 February 2021

Fleet streets… The Last Edition (1925) with Stephen Horne, SFSFF Streaming


“(It) has the merit, uncommon in most newspaper pictures, of being accurate in every detail. It is the best picture he has made and may be called a box-office success.” New York Morning Telegraph

 

This is the latest film to be streamed on the San Francisco Silent Film Festival website and features a suitably frantic accompaniment from Stephen Horne originally recorded at the screening of the restored film in 2013. The Last Edition is a thrill ride, from the hot metal drama on the huge printing presses of the San Francisco Chronicle newspaper to break-neck car chases, fire engines and criminal doings with powerful, well-acted simple human stories, it’s a very solid late-period Hollywood silent.

 

The film was considered lost until a discovery of a 35mm nitrate print in the EYE Museum in 2012 led to a reconstruction, with Dutch intertitles translated back to American English and tints fully restored under the management of Rob Byrne’s team at the San Francisco Festival. The full story is fascinating and told here on the film’s restoration site.

 

Off-set litho printing presses... the smell of ink!!


Director Emory Johnson, an actor turned director and writer, made films that focused on the working man and this is, as the above quote indicates, a very accurate portrayal of the publishing business, especially in the scenes showing the newspaper being typeset, plated and printed – yes, I am old enough to have worked with hot metal presses! The process is important as it not only shows the working reality of our hero Tom McDonald (the excellent Ralph Lewis) It also becomes one of the key “races” in a film full of urgency and tight spots. Johnson’s due diligence and determination to anchor his film in the authentic production process of the newspaper business, makes it both believable as well as historically interesting. We forget how many hands moved so swiftly and in unison to bring news to the world and most films focus on the journalism and not the setters and printers, machine minders and delivery men who brought the ink and paper over the final stages.

 

To this extent the film reminded me of The Day the Earth Caught Fire (1961), if not in fantastical subject matter then just in the process of newspapers, and how it plays a part in the narrative of both films. Juts as the Day used the Daily Express offices and plant, Johnson’s film was located at the actual Chronicle building in San Francisco, shortly before they moved to new premises.

 

Louis Payne and Ralph Lewis

Tom is an experienced pressman at the Chronicle and the times they are a changing, circulation is down and Publisher Jerome T Hamilton (Louis Payne), is looking for a fresh approach as he shouts at his useless yes men in the board room, feeling his margins dilute with every issue. Thus, it is that Tom’s departing boss’ recommendation is ignored as he is just another “old hand” with twenty years’ at the paper.

 

Tom’s disappointment is amplified as he finds “Bull” Collins (Tom O’Brien) moving into his old Forman’s office; a younger man but one who has been a “complete failure” as a printer and yet who clearly mangers upwards well and has now been appointed to his position of maximum inefficiency.

 

My boy, never forget the story I told you about the three generals… Truth, Love and Duty…

 

Frances Teague telephonist


Tom takes it on the chin, he is proud of his job and providing leadership and encouragement to his team, including young apprentice, “Ink” Donovan (Billy Bakewell). He also has a happy home with wife Mary (Lila Leslie), son Ray (Ray Hallor) who has just been offered work at the District Attorney’s office, and Polly (Frances Teague) a telephonist who is romancing one of the paper’s young reporters, Clarence Walker (Rex Lease) – all three will play a major part as the drama unfolds.

 

Meanwhile, back in the print palace, Jerome takes a walk past banks of typographers, and the huge rolls of paper on the lithographic printer. He’s looking for anything that can help him improve his paper’s performance and he overhears Tom counselling young Ink with his motto about Truth, Love and Duty… Jerome summons Tom to his office, offers him a cigar and begins what will become a regular series of chats, all of which end with his calling a ditzy stenographer (Ada Mae Vaughn, giving it extra!) into the office and we see her taking his thoughts down using shorthand; the start of the journalistic process even now.


Ray Hallor and Rex Lease

Walker, it looks like Blotz is now part of high society, give it your best shot boy and put a stop to his operation…

 

Talking of which, action picks up elsewhere as courthouse reporter Harry Owens (C Hollister Walker) get’s the word on infamous bootlegger Blotz and phones in for the file of the man who has so far evaded press and police alike. Here we see the backroom researchers as every mention of the gangster is pulled from the Chronicle’s extensive files. Clarence goes off to investigate and tracks down Blotz (Will Frank) and his right-hand man, Red Moran (David Kirby), climbing up outside their building to overhear them sending a payment in to a contact in the DA’s office…

 

The bad penny is Gerald Fuller (Cuyler Supplee) but, after Clarence follows Red in, Fuller fingers none other than young Ray to take the rap. Ray is arrested and in the face of rather flimsy circumstantial evidence, assumed as guilty even if Clarence suspects not. He must phone in his story, which sets up a breath-taking finale, as the Chronicle tries to publish, Red tries to destroy all of the paper’s evidence by setting fire to the building, and Tom is faced with having to print a story that he cannot believe as he sees the headline on the final edition announcing his son’s arrest: Young attorney in $50,000 bribe!

 

Come on boys! All hands on deck, we still have eighteen minutes until press time.


All action!

Spoilers: Journalism works hand in hand with the police as Clarence joins the dots and persuades the cops to listen for calls to Fuller’s office and Polly plays her part in not only connecting the calls but keeping the perps talking…

 

It’s a rousing finale with some great location shots captured by cinematographer Gilbert Warrenton and greatly enhanced by some power playing from Mr Horne who paces his musical sentiment as perfectly as you’d expect. Johnson’s direction is very disciplined and allows Stephen to weave dynamically between the cross-cutting action and emotion, especially as buildings burn, bootleggers are pursued and Tom’s family face their greatest challenge!

 

The Final Edition is still available to view on the SFSFF site, you just need to register as a member and enjoy!



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