Showing posts with label Slapstick Festival 2021. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Slapstick Festival 2021. Show all posts

Saturday, 6 March 2021

Top Talmadge? A Pair of Silk Stockings (1918), with John Sweeney, Slapstick Festival Online


A poll in Moving Picture World in 1921, placed Norma and Constance Talmadge as the first and second most popular movie actresses in the USA and their success endured through most of the silent period.

 

Of all the superstars of silent film, Norma is perhaps the one modern audiences are most ambivalent about. Maybe this is because we don’t see her very best films that often (Smiling Through, the brace with Borgaze, Kiki et al) and because her, highly skilled, performances are in melodramas that just don’t translate that well. For me she is the finest actor of her family though with middle sister Natalie very limited in comparison – just good enough in her husband Buster’s Our Hospitality (1923) – and the youngest, Constance, excelling mostly in comedies requiring a different skill set. It is for this very reason that it may well be that she is now the Top Talmadge a century on from being overshadowed by Norma’s range.

 

Their mother thought Constance looked like a little Dutch boy (nope, me neither….) and that nickname stuck with the actress, who’s energy and sense of fun now leap out of screenings in ways that strike the same chords as Pickford, Normand and, indeed Fairbanks, with whom she starred in The Matrimaniac (1916). She was one of the brightest things in Griffiths’ sprawling Intolerance, running wild as the Mountain Girl fighting against oppression, riding chariots… but found her niche with the kind of social comedy of which A Pair of Silk Stockings is a fair example. She has an almost unconscious natural exuberance that combines with her expressiveness – huge eyes alive with feeling – to draw our response and convince with even the creakiest comedy.

 

Constance Talmadge and Harrison Ford

She’s another “time traveller” someone with a modern look and who is not burdened by over exposure as a silent icon; sneaking her persona through under the cover of her sister’s ubiquity. There are fewer preconceptions with Constance and we are simply left with what we find; interpreting her as something fresh.

 

Anita Loos was in a position to form an opinion though and the festival’s excellent compere, Lucy Porter, quoted from her autobiography, A Girl Like I, in which the writer expressed her admiration for “…one of the few genuine femme fatales I have ever known… Not to be in love with her would almost make a man seem abnormal, but no woman could be too jealous of Dutch because she had a sense of humour about sex that made her laugh off the majority of her suitors.”

 

And this we can see throughout Stockings, a very British type of farce set in an English country mansion and based on the play of the same name by Hendon-born Cyril Harcourt (originally named Cyril Worsley Perkins) which spawned further film as Silk Stockings in 1927 with Laura La Plante and John Harron. By this time Constance effectively had her own production company courtesy of her sister Norma’s husband, Joseph Schenck, and her choice of roles and crew working with screenwriter Edith Kennedy and director Walter Edwards on a number of projects including Mrs. Leffingwell's Boots (1918) and Romance and Arabella (1919).


Constance not looking at all as if she's a boy from Holland


Since it has dawned on him that he was a neglected husband, Sam’s grouch has grown daily until it is too big to swallow…

 

These films co-stared Harrison Ford as does A Pair of Silk Stockings and he has good chemistry with Constance, keeping a straight face and stubbornly struggling on digging when male pride leaves his character – described as “the husband of Mrs Sam Thornhill” - in a hole of increasing depth. Kennedy’s script makes the most of Sam’s discomfort and poor judgement as his insecurity gets the better of him with his wife Molly (Dutch) far too smart and alive for him to pin down.

 

Their row erupts or rather spirals into polite disagreement only the English could manage, over what car they should buy; Molly wants a new roadster and Sam thinks only a sensible touring car will do. He decides to test his wife by giving her the money for the car fully expecting that she’ll think twice and buy him what he wants but he’s picked the wrong spouse for that old ploy as Molly gets the sportier model. Miffed in the most passive aggressive of ways – Kennedy’s title cards are merciless – Sam decides to up the stakes just as Molly decides to trade for the tourer.


Sylvia Ashton disapproves

 

He sends a very expensive fur wrap to actress Maudie Plantagenet (Florence Carpenter), makes sure she sits next to him and Molly at the theatre, flirts ostentatiously and then makes sure that Molly sees the bill for the unfaithful fur. We then see what he expects to happen – wife contrite and desperate to win him back – and then what actually happens – wife in a fury and straight off to a divorce lawyer.

 

But their separation is only the set up for the main event which happens a month later at a house party given by Sir John Gower (Thomas Persse) and his wife played by the very stern and impressive Sylvia Ashton; the supporting players are all good here but as Lucy Porter says, she does stand out! Sam the Divorced is the “official killjoy” at the party where all their mutual friends have to tread on eggshells as he mopes about having failed to explain himself in court where he lost “hands down and thumbs up”. Fear not dear fellow, redemption lurks in even the darkest of nights…


TFW your divorced friends both turn up at the same party...

 

Molly arrives by surprise after her car breaks down interrupting the guests’ rehearsal of an Ibsen play (of course…), her old beau Captain Jack Bagnal (Louis Willoughby) is there, along with his young fiancé Pamela Bristowe (Wanda Hawley) and their friend Irene (Vera Doria) together with the Gowers they try to keep her and Sam apart… but life’s obviously not that simple. Add a beard for Ibsen, a burglar, the titular stockings and some heroically daft twists and turns and you can imagine how complicated this evening is going to get!

 

Accompanist John Sweeney drew a comparison with PG Wodehouse plays and he worked that comparison to superb effect with a seemingly effortless flow of peppy lines that wove amusingly around the sights and script. It’s just a shame we weren’t there as an audience to appreciate the performative whole but sat at our screens across the lockdown world we laughed and smiled in unison; knocked out by Dutch’s smile and Sweeney’s improvised comedic concerto!


Louis Willoughby and Dutch 


As with all the streams on the Slapstick Festival site, A Pair of  Silk Stockings can be viewed up to the 11th March so do not miss out!

 

Edith Kennedy's title cards are a hoot!

Sam's cunning plan...
He thought I was buying a tourer!?



Thursday, 4 March 2021

Laugh in paradise… Siren of the Tropics (1927), Günter A. Buchwald and Frank Bockius, Slapstick Festival 2021


Over ten years into my silent film hobby and this is the first full-length feature film I've seen with the legendary Josephine Baker. Rather remiss you may say but she has been on my list and this, appropriately enough, was her first feature film and, indeed, one of the very first films to feature a black actor as one of the leads this side of Oscar Micheaux, Richard E. Norman, Frank Peregini and other black filmmakers in the US. Hollywood was certainly not ready to go as far as French directors Mario Nalpas and Henri Étiévant do in La sirène des tropiques and other ethnicities often paid the price for involvement in the Caucasian world.

 

Their film does not necessarily follow the cliqued tramlines of other multi-ethnic stories but Miss Baker is treated as more overtly sexual than most white actors at this time – she’s topless twice -  and is portrayed as both innocent and with a childlike wildness; she attracts (white) male lust as well as love and protectiveness, revels in powerfully expressive jazz dancing – seriously, that *core* and the way she co-ordinates massive extensions without any apparent strain -  and yet remains in awe of western spirituality. So many questions… but, so used are we to seeing black actors now, that it’s a shock to see someone as naturalistic as her placed, largely, at the centre of a story in which race is not really mentioned.


Jospehine Baker

Slapstick 2020 was the last film festival I was able to physically attend and this year it has leapt online with some alacrity with a week’s worth of films, presentations and panel discussions all with newly commissioned musical accompaniment. This film was introduced by Akulah Agbami, Director of Sheba Soul Ensemble and BLACK Artists on the Move who explained Baker’s popularity in Europe, the film ran for many months in Paris where she was already famous and was premiered in Stockholm were her “exotic” charm was regarded as very fashionable. The film is probably the first to feature a black actress in a leading role amongst a white cast.

 

Live musical accompaniment was provided by Guenter A. Buchwald on piano and Frank Bockius on percussion, who, in addition to deploying an almost telepathic musical synchronicity, smartly avoided the cliches of cultural referencing. This being one of the great jazz babies, they gave us a rip-roaring, hi-tempo jazzed score that not only kept pace but lifted the film to the vibrational level of its all-powered star. When Baker eventually struts her considerable stuff towards the end of the film you felt that this is the moment the players had been pacing themselves for.

 

This was the musical equivalent of announcing, Ladies and Gentlemen, Miss Josephine Baker… and it was as spine tingling a combination of artists across 94 years as you’d find!


Pierre Batcheff and Regina Thomas

Now there was also a film narrative involved and what a curious thing it was too… All starts in Paris where the rich and ruthless Comte Severo (Georges Melchior) does not take kindly to his goddaughter Denise (Regina Thomas) falling in love with the lowly but pretty, André Berval (Pierre Batcheff). The Count has already told his wife, the long-suffering Marquise Severo (Régina Dalthy) that he wants a divorce for, and I hope you’re sitting down, he wants to marry his goddaughter!

 

Severo talks him round and he seems to accept the match by offering to set up André to manage one of his new mines in the West Indies; he demands a “brilliant situation” for Denise’s husband and tells him to go off and succeed”. How-ever… this is all a ploy to dispose of engineering André and he writes to his man in the Caribbean saying that it would “suit” him very well if Monsieur Berval never returned to France.

 

This absolute rotter’s right-hand rascal is régisseur Alvarez (Kiranine who is wonderfully menacing), who has the good looks of a crumbling cliff face and the charm of stale Roquefort. He will follow his orders to the letter just when he’s finished trying to sexually harass Papitou (Baker) the free spirit who dwells in the colony of Monte Puebla. Papitou climbs up a wardrobe to avoid his clutches and there’s a hand-held camera showing his and her views; the menace is real enough. She calls on her dog to help her jump to freedom and they cower behind a log as Alvarez shoots at them, surely premature assassination?


Georges Melchior and Kiranine - a right couple of wrong 'uns

André intervenes when he finds Alvarez trying to abuse Papitou and she is not only grateful but very much in love… so, when Alvarez tricks the young Frenchman into following him on a trip to the wilds, Papitou follows knowing it’s a trap. Sure enough André is knocked out and left for dead only for his new friend to come to his rescue. Bravely, he sets off after Alvarez and his men who plan to steal more gold and, again with Papitou’s help, stops them.

 

The film decides we’ve spent enough time in “Monte Puebla” as a disaffected Denise – appalled at her godfather’s intentions towards her, heads out to find her true love with Marquise Severo in tow. All are reunited and Papitou learns the disappointing truth that Andre’s eyes are only for his intended. Yet, the French set off back to Paris on a passenger ship, Papitou swims out to stow away and the film enters a more comedic phase in which Baker shows her gift for physical comedy and expression. She ends up in “white face” after being powdered with flour and in the nude, washing it all off in the bath and, again, whilst her race is not specifically part of the plot it is intrinsic to the viewer’s experience. We fill in the gaps, but Josephine just beams and carries on regardless.

 

Papitou learns Christian scripture...


Things will come to a head in Paris of course, but the abiding enjoyment of the film is in Baker’s incredible energy – something she had in common with the best silent stars – as well as her post-modern charm. She’s smiling at us and not just on behalf of her character and she’s making the most of her chances… and when she dances, the room is lit up once again.

 

The Slapstick Festival continues until Sunday 7th March and you can still catch up on Miss Baker, Clara Bow – the glorious It and rarely screened Kid Boots – Max Linder’s hilarious The Three Must-Get-There’s and much more beside.

 

Full details on the Slapstick website HERE!!